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1. allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事(后接動(dòng)詞不定式)

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚訝

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

be amazed at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚訝

they were amazed at the news.

7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)

I was busy washing my car at that time. 那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車子。

I am busy with my work.

8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái))

the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

9. be excited to do sth 對(duì)做……感到興奮

Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

be excited at sth

Lily was excited at his words.

be excited about doing sth

he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

11. be glad/happy to do sth 高興去做某事

She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth高興做某事

She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth 對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意

The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.

12.be interested in sth/doing sth 對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣

She is interested inswimming in the river.

My btother is interestedin Chinese.

13. be/get ready for/to do sth

be ready for 為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

We are ready for the exam.

Be ready to do sth 為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備

We are getting ready for the exam.

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14. be surprised to do sth 對(duì)做某事感到驚奇

be surprised at sth 對(duì)某事感到驚奇

This is nothing to be surprised at.

I\'d be surprised to see him on such an occasion.

15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事(worth 后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，常考)

It was too remote to be worth thinking about.