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高考英語短文填空題練習三(含答案)

語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分1 5分)

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。

I started working with Martin Ruiz, who had a bakery. He sold bread mostly at 16 local farmers' market. At first I just worked there, 17 soon I started baking.

Martin decided to search for other business interests and asked 18 I wanted to run the bakery for him. I was so 19 (please)! A few months went by, and then one day at the market I saw a notice 20 a national healthy grocery chain was looking for local 21 (sell). Up until this point I had been baking wheat products only for farmers' markets. But this opportunity fitted my plans to provide freshly baked, snack-sized spelt products for people 22 can't eat wheat.

I offered an application and samples to see if my wheat products would meet their needs. I waited for about a month and then the notice came that I 23 (accept)! Over the next few months, things started moving fast. I met with the grocery company's people. I had to make decisions 24 labels, packaging, and which products 25 (ship) first. I'm busy, but I've learnt a lot.

【參考答案】

16. a 17. but 18. if 19. pleased 20. that 21. sellers 22. who 23. had been accepted 24. on 25. to ship

語法填空

16. a.考查冠詞。此處泛指單數可數名詞，所以應用不定冠詞來修飾。

17. but.考查連詞。根據句意“雖然剛開始我只是在那兒工作，后來我很快開始了烘焙”，前后兩部分是轉折關系，因此應填but.

18. if.考查連詞。賓語從句用if或whether連接，表示“是否”的意思。

19. pleased.考查詞類轉換。此處應用形容詞pleased 形容作者的心情。

20. that.考查同位語從句。本句為that引導的同位語從句，解釋notice的內容。

21. sellers.考查詞類轉換。本句意為“一家雜貨店在當地尋找經銷商”。

22. who.考查定語從句。who在定語從句中做主語，指人。

23. had been accepted.考查動詞的時態語語態。此處根據主句的時態及句意可知應為過去完成時，另外，主語與動詞accept之間為被動關系。

24. on.考查介詞。make decisions on sth 意為“做決定”。

25. to ship.考查非謂語動詞。此處為動詞不定式作后置定語，意為“即將要運輸的那些貨物”。